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1 pain aux céréales
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2 pain
pain [pɛ̃]1. masculine noun• du pain frais/dur/rassis fresh/dry/stale breadb. ( = miche) loafc. [de cire] bar2. compounds► pain complet wholemeal (Brit) or wholewheat (US) bread ; ( = miche) wholemeal (Brit) or wholewheat (US) loaf► pain suédois= pain polaire► pain surprise bread surprise (assortment of mini-sandwiches, often served in a hollowed-out loaf)* * *pɛ̃nom masculin1) ( aliment) bread [U]2) ( miche) loaf3) Culinairepain de légumes/viande — vegetable/meat loaf
4) ( bloc) (de savon, cire) bar; ( de glace) block; ( de dynamite) stick•Phrasal Verbs:••ça ne mange pas de pain — (colloq) it doesn't cost anything
je ne mange pas de ce pain-là — (colloq) I won't have anything to do with it, I want no part of it
* * *pɛ̃ nm1) (= aliment) breadDonnez-nous aujourd'hui notre pain quotidien. — Give us today our daily bread.
2) (unité) loaf, loaf of breadJ'ai acheté un pain. — I bought a loaf of bread.
3) [cire, savon] bar, [plastic] stick4) CUISINE* * *pain nm1 ( aliment) bread ¢; le pain frais/rassis fresh/stale bread; morceau/tranche de pain piece/slice of bread; des miettes de pain breadcrumbs; notre pain quotidien fig our daily bread; le pain et le vin Relig the bread and wine; être au pain sec et à l'eau to be on bread and water;2 ( miche) loaf; un pain rond a round loaf; acheter deux pains to buy two loaves; un petit pain a (bread) roll;3 Culin pain de légumes/viande/poisson vegetable/meat/fish loaf;5 ◑( coup) punch, sock○; mettre un pain à qn to sock○ sb.pain bénit Relig consecrated bread; être pain béni(t) pour qn to be a godsend for sb; pain bis brown bread; pain blanc white bread; ( miche) white loaf; manger son pain blanc le premier to have it easy at the start; pain brioché brioche bread; ( miche) brioche loaf; pain à cacheter bar of sealing wax; pain de campagne farmhouse bread; ( miche) farmhouse loaf; pain au chocolat pastry with chocolate filling; pain complet wholemeal bread; ( miche) wholemeal loaf; pain dermatologique dermatological cleansing bar; pain d'épices gingerbread; pain de Gênes Genoa cake; pain grillé toast; pain au lait milk roll; pain au levain sourdough bread; pain de mie sandwich loaf; pain noir rye bread; pain perdu French toast; pain aux raisins currant bun; pain de seigle rye bread; ( miche) rye loaf; pain sans sel unsalted (white) bread; pain de son bran loaf; pain de sucre Culin, Géol sugar loaf; en pain de sucre ( crâne) egg-shaped; ( montagne) sugar loaf ( épith); le Pain de Sucre Géog Sugar Loaf Mountain; pain viennois Viennese bread; ( miche) Viennese loaf.se vendre comme des petits pains to sell like hot cakes; ça ne mange pas de pain○ it doesn't cost anything; je ne mange pas de ce pain-là I won't have anything to do with it, I want no part of it; enlever or ôter le pain de la bouche à qn to take the bread out of sb's mouth; être bon comme du (bon) pain to have a heart of gold; long comme un jour sans pain [personne] very tall; [pantalon] very long; faire passer le goût du pain à qn○ to teach sb a lesson they won't forget.[pɛ̃] nom masculinpain de deux/quatre livres long two-pound/four-pound loafpain d'épices ≃ gingerbreadpain de Gênes ≃ Genoa cake2. [substance] breadun peu de pain a bit ou piece of breadpain perdu, pain doré French toastla maladie, les soucis d'argent, c'était son pain quotidien illness and money worries were her daily lotlong comme un jour sans pain interminable, endlessenlever ou retirer ou ôter le pain de la bouche à quelqu'un to take the bread out of somebody's mouth3. [préparation] loaf4. [bloc]pain de cire/savon bar of wax/soap5. (très familier) [coup] smack————————pain brûlé locution adjectivale[tissu, peinture] dark brown[peau] brown as a berry -
3 Vollkornbrot
n1. granary bread Br.2. whole-grain bread3. wholemeal bread4. wholewheat bread -
4 žitnica
cornhouse, granary* * *• bread-basket• breadbasket• granary• barn -
5 grenier
grenier [gʀənje]masculine noun* * *gʀənjegrenier (à blé) — fig breadbasket
* * *ɡʀənje nm1) [maison] attic2) [ferme] barn (where grain is stored)le grenier à blé de... fig — the bread basket of...
* * *grenier nm[grənje] nom masculin1. [combles] attic2. [à grain] loft -
6 σῖτος
Grammatical information: m.Other forms: pl. σῖτα n.Dialectal forms: Myc. sito.Compounds: Numerous compp., e.g. σιτ-αγωγός `conveying corn' (Hdt., Th. a.o.; Chantraine Études 91); σιτ-ηρέσιον n. `provision of grain, (money for) victualling, pay' (X., D., hell. a. late), prob. with suppression of the intermediate member for - σιτ-ὑπ-ηρέσιον to τὸν σῖτον ( τὰ σιτία) ὑπηρετεῖν (slightly diff. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 190); σύσ-σιτος m. `table companion, messmate' (Thgn. etc.) with συσσίτ-ια pl., - ία, - ικός, - έω, - ησις.Derivatives: Many derivv.: subst. 1. σιτία pl. (rare - ίον sg.) n. `bread, fare, provision', also `corn' (IA. prose, com.); 2. dimin. σιτ-άριον n. `corn, bread' (Hp., pap.); 3. - ανίας ( πυρός) m. `kind of wheat' (Thphr.; beside κριθανίας [s. κριθή]; coubted by Kroll AmJPh. 60, 107); 4. - ώματα pl. `provision' (pap. IIp; - ώματα enlarged Chantraine Form. 186f.); 5. - ών, - ῶνος m. `granary, cornfield' (Roussel Mél. Navarre 375 ff.; Plu. a. o.); 6. -ώ f. surn. of Demeter (hell. a. late). Adj. 7. σιτ-ηρός (Hp., Arist. etc.); 8. - ικός (hell. a. late); 9. - ινος (late) `concerning the corn'; 10. - αῖα pl. n. `corn interest' (Olymos); 11. - ώδης `cornlike', τὰ σιτώδη `corn' (Thphr. etc.). Verbs 12. σιτ-έομαι, also w. κατα- a. o., `to feed' (ω 209 [ σιτέσκοντο]) with - ησις f. `(public) maintenance' (IA.); 13. - εύω, - εύομαι `to feed, to supply' (Hdt., hell. a. late) with - ευτός (X. etc.), - ευσις, - εύσιμος, - ευτής, - εία (hell. a. late); 14. - ίζω, - ίζομαι, often w. ἐπι-, `id.' with ἐπι- σῖτος ισμός `victualling' (X., D. etc.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: As opposed to πυρός and κριθή without convincing etymology. Often as LW [loanword] from an other IE language explained: 1. to Slav., e.g. Russ. žíto `corn', OPr. geits `bread' (Wiedemann BB 27, 213 n.); 2. to the Germ. word for `wheat', Goth. hvaiteis etc., i.e. from a northerly satemlanguage (G. Meyer Alban. Stud. 3, 51 n. 2). Diff. Hubschmid Sardische Stud. (Bern 1953) 104: like ἄρτος substratum word, to Basque zitu `corn, harvest'; Schott Festschr. Hirt 2, 47 (with Hemmel in Lewy Fremdw. 81 A.): to Sumer. zid `flour'; Maccarrone Arch. glottol. it. 31, 103ff.: from Egypt. sw.t `corn' (orig. Semit.). -- Not to ψίω `grind, masticate', ψίξ `crumb' (Prellwitz, Fick BB 28, 108).Page in Frisk: 2,711-712Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σῖτος
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7 хлебный
1. прил. к хлеб 12. прил. к хлеб 3хлебные злаки — cereals, bread grains
хлебная торговля — grain trade, corn-trade
хлебный торговец — grain / corn merchant
3. ( богатый хлебом) abundant; grain-producingхлебная страна — grain-raising country; grain-producing country; ( житница) granary
4. разг. (доходный, прибыльный) lucrative♢
хлебное дерево — bread-fruit treeхлебное вино уст. — vodka
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8 хлебный
хле́бный магази́н — baker's (shop)
хле́бная ка́рточка ист. — bread ration card
хле́бные зла́ки — cereals [-rɪəls], bread grains
хле́бная торго́вля — grain trade; corn trade брит.
хле́бный экспо́рт — grain export
хле́бный торго́вец — grain merchant
3) ( богатый хлебом) abundant; grain-producingхле́бная страна́ — grain-raising country; grain-producing country; ( житница) granary
4) разг. (доходный, прибыльный) lucrativeхле́бное ме́сто — lucrative job
••хле́бное де́рево — breadfruit tree
хле́бные па́лочки кул. — breadsticks
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9 житница
1) General subject: barn, bread basket, garner (тж. перен.), granary2) Makarov: cornloft3) Journalism: breadbasket (в переносном смысле) -
10 अन्नम् _annam
अन्नम् [अद्-क्त; अनित्यनेन, अन्-नन्; according to Yāska from अद्, अद्यते अत्ति च भूतानि; or from आ-नम्, आ आभि मुख्येन ह्येतन्नतं प्रह्वीभूतं भवति भोजनाय भूतानाम्]1 Food (in general); अद्यते$त्ति च भूतानि तस्मादन्नं तदुच्यते Tait. Up.; मदो$सृङ्मांसमज्जास्थि वदन्त्यन्नं मनीषिणः Ms.3.8.182; अहमन्नं भवान् भोक्ता H.1.51. I am your prey &c.; चराणामन्नमचराः Ms.5.29.-2 Food as representing the lowest form in which the Supreme Soul is manifested, being the coarsest and last of the 5 vestures (कोश) in which the soul is clothed and passes from body to body in the long process of metempsychosis - "the nutrimentitious vesture or visible body in the world of sense" (स्थूल- शरीर called अन्नमयकोश).-3 Boiled rice; अन्नेन व्यञ्जनम् P. II.1.34.-4 Corn (bread corn); ता (आपः) अन्नम- सृजन्त तस्माद्यत्र क्व च वर्षति तदेव भूयिष्ठमन्नं भवति Ch. Up. 6.2.4.; आदित्याज्जायते वृष्टिर्वृष्टेरन्नं ततः प्रजाः Ms.3.76; कृत˚ 9.219;1.86,12.65.-5 Water.-6 Earth (पृथिव्या अन्नहेतुत्वादन्नशब्दवाच्यता).-7 N. of Viṣṇu.-न्नः The sun (स हि अन्नहेतुवृष्टिहेतुः).-Comp. -अकालः = अनाकाल q. v.-अत्तृ, -आदिन्, -आहारिन् eating food.-अद a. eating food.-2 having a good appetite (दीप्ताग्नि).(-दः) N. of Viṣṇu.-अद्यम् proper food, food in general; कुर्यादहरहः श्राद्धमन्नाद्येनोदकेन वा Ms.3.82,4.112, 11.144. अन्नाद्येन प्रजापतिः (तृप्तः) Mb.3.2.68.-आच्छा- दनम्, -वस्त्रम् food and clothing, food and raiment, the bare necessaries of life.-आयुः (अन्नायु) consisting of, living by, food; desirous of food (अन्नबन्धनः, अन्नजीवनः).-काम a. desirous of food; स इद्भोजो यो गृहवे ददात्यन्नकामाय Rv.1.117.3.-कालः hour of dinner; meal-time.-किट्टः = ˚मल q. v.-कूटः a large heap of boiled rice.-कोष्ठकः 1 a cupboard; granary.-2 Viṣṇu.-3 the sun.-गतिः f. the passage of food, gullet (cf. बहिः- स्रोतस्).-गन्धिः dysentery, diarrhoea.-ज, जात a. produced from food as the primitive substance.-जम् rice-gruel of three days.-जा f. a hickup.-जलम् food and water, bare subsistence.-तेजस् a. having the vigour caused by food.-द, -दातृ, -दायिन्, -प्रद a.1 giving food. वारिदस्तृप्तिमाप्नोति सुखमक्षय्यमन्नदः Ms.4.229.-2 epithet of Śiva.-दा N. of Durgā or Annapūrṇā.-दासः [अन्नेन पालितो दासः शाक. त.] a servant who works for food only, one who becomes a servant or slave by getting food only.-देवता the deity supposed to preside over articles of food.-दोषः 1 sin arising from eating prohibited food; Ms.5.4.-2 a defect in the food eaten; derangement of food or the humours of the body; आलस्यादन्नदोषाच्च मृत्युर्विप्राञ् जिघांसति Ms.5.4.-द्वेषः dislike of food, loss of appetite.-पतिः lord or possessor of food, epithet of Savitṛ, Agni, and Śiva. अन्नपते$न्नस्य नो देहि Tait. Saṁ.11.83;34.58.-पाकः cooking of food; digestion of food; (by the fire in the stomach).-पू a. purifying food, epithet of the Sun.-पूर्ण a. filled with, possessed of, food. (-र्णा) a form of Durgā (the goddess of plenty); ˚ईश्वरी N. of Durgā or a form of Bhairavī.-पेयम् = वाज- पेयम् q. v.-प्रलय a. being dissolved into food after death.-प्राशः, प्राशनम् the ceremony of giving a new-born child food to eat for the first time, one of the 16 Saṁs- kāras performed between the 5th and 8th month (usually in the sixth, Ms.2.34) with preliminary obla- tions to fire (Mar.उष्टावण); षष्ठे$न्नप्राशन मासि Ms.2.34; Y.1.12.-ब्रह्मन्, -आत्मन् m. Brahman as represented by food.-भक्त a. [अन्नार्थं भक्तः दासः] = अन्नदास q. v.-भुज् a. eating food, epithet of Śiva.-मय a. see below.-मलम् 1 excrement, faeces; P.VI.1.148 Sk.-2 spirituous liquor; सुरा वै मलमन्नानाम् Ms.11.93.-रक्षा precautions as to eating food.-रसः essence of food, chyle; food and drink, nutriment; नानाविधानन्नरसान् वन्यमूलफलाश्रयान् । तेभ्यो ददौ Rām.-वत् a. possessed of food; अन्नवान्त्सन् रफितायोपज- ग्मुषे Rv.1.117.2.-वस्त्रम् = ˚आच्छादनम् q. v.-विकारः. 1 transformation of food, assimilation.-2 disorder of the stomach caused by indigestion.-3 seminal discharge (of man); semen itself; cf. अन्नाद्रेतः संभवति.-विद् a. acquiring food; कार्षीवणा अन्नविदो न विद्यया Av.6.116.1.-व्यवहारः the law or custom relating to food; i. e. the custom of eating together or not with other persons.-शेषः leavings of food, offal.-संस्कारः consecration of food.-होमः a sacrifice (with 1 materials) connected with the Aśvamedha sacrifice. -
11 зерно
1. с. kernel; grain2. с. grain, granuleаэратор для зерна, хранящегося насыпью — bulk grain aerator
3. с. метал. grain, crystalliteСинонимический ряд:семя (сущ.) семя -
12 продовольственное зерно
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > продовольственное зерно
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13 ev
"1. house, home, dwelling. 2. institution, house, home. 3. club, center, social hall. 4. house, commercial establishment. 5. family, household. - açmak 1. to set up a house, move in. 2. to get married and set up housekeeping. - adamı family man. - alma, komşu al. proverb Neighbors are of first importance. - altı ground floor of a house used as a granary and stable. -de arama law house search. - bakmak to look for a house. -e bakmak 1. to take care of the family, care for a household. 2. to look after a house, watch over a house. 3. to keep house. - bark 1. home, everything that makes up a home; household, family. 2. house, place where one lives. - bark sahibi married man. - basmak to raid a house. - bekçiliği etmek to be always at home. - bozmak to break up a home. -in direği pillar of a home, mainstay of a family. - ekmeği homemade bread. - eşyası furniture, effects. - ev from house to house. - gailesi worries of a house and family. -e gitmek to go home. - halkı household, family. - hayvanı domestic animal. -e hırsız girdikten sonra kapıya kilit takmak to lock the barn door after the horse is stolen. -lerden ırak/uzak.... colloq. May it not happen to anybody!/May it not befall you! - idaresi 1. the management of a household. 2. home economics. - işi housework. - işletmek to run a brothel. - kadını 1. housewife. 2. a good housekeeper, a good housewife. -de kalmak 1. to stay home. 2. to be an old maid. - kirası rent, house rent. - kumaşı homemade material. -deki pazar/hesap çarşıya uymaz. proverb Not everything works out exactly the way you expect it will. - sahibesi 1. hostess. 2. landlady. - sahibi 1. host. 2. landlord. - sanatları domestic arts and crafts. -i sırtında homeless; vagabond. -lere şenlik colloq. 1. What a disaster!/What a bungle! 2. May it not happen to anybody!/May it not befall you! - tutmak to rent a house. - yemeği homemade food. "
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